Louisiana Civil Code

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TITLE V - REAL RIGHTS

 

Art. 3535. Real rights in immovables situated in this state are governed by the law of this state.

Real rights in immovables situated in another state are governed by the law that would be applied by the courts of that state.

Whether a thing is an immovable is determined according to the substantive law of the state in which the thing is situated. [Acts 1991, No. 923, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1992]

Art. 3536. Real rights in corporeal movables are governed by the law of the state in which the movable was situated at the time the right was acquired.

Nevertheless, after the removal of a movable to this state, a real right acquired while the movable was situated in another state is subject to the law of this state if: (1) the right is incompatible with the law of this state; or (2) the holder of the right knew or should have known of the removal to this state; or (3) justice and equity so dictate in order to protect third parties who, in good faith, have dealt with the thing after its removal to this state. [Acts 1991, No. 923, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1992]

 

TITLE VI - CONVENTIONAL OBLIGATIONS

 

Art. 3537. Except as otherwise provided in this Title, an issue of conventional obligations is governed by the law of the state whose policies would be most seriously impaired if its law were not applied to that issue.

That state is determined by evaluating the strength and pertinence of the relevant policies of the involved states in the light of: (1) the pertinent contacts of each state to the parties and the transaction, including the place of negotiation, formation, and performance of the contract, the location of the object of the contract, and the place of domicile, habitual residence, or business of the parties; (2) the nature, type, and purpose of the contract; and (3) the policies referred to in Article 3515, as well as the policies of facilitating the orderly planning of transactions, of promoting multistate commercial intercourse, and of protecting one party from undue imposition by the other. [Acts 1991, No. 923, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1992]

Art. 3538. A contract is valid as to form if made in conformity with: (1) the law of the state of making; (2) the law of the state of performance to the extent that performance is to be rendered in that state; (3) the law of the state of common domicile or place of business of the parties; or (4) the law governing the substance of the contract under Articles 3537 or 3540.

Nevertheless, when for reasons of public policy the law governing the substance of the contract under Article 3537 requires a certain form, there must be compliance with that form. [Acts 1991, No. 923, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1992]

Art. 3539. A person is capable of contracting if he possesses that capacity under the law of either the state in which he is domiciled at the time of making the contract or the state whose law is applicable to the contract under Article 3537. [Acts 1991, No. 923, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1992]

Art. 3540. All other issues of conventional obligations are governed by the law expressly chosen or clearly relied upon by the parties, except to the extent that law contravenes the public policy of the state whose law would otherwise be applicable under Article 3537. [Acts 1991, No. 923, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1992]

Art. 3541. Unless otherwise provided by the law of this state, the law applicable to juridical acts other than contracts and to quasi-contractual obligations is determined in accordance with the principles of this Title. [Acts 1991, No. 923, §1, eff. Jan. 1, 1992]




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